Title
Building the Future on Pathways to Cultural DiversityPractices and Projects from around the MENA Region
Introduction
Introduction
Windows of Opportunity
How this Publication came about
The editorial team selected the featured projects based on the following criteria:
1) implementation during the period of 2011 to 2017
2) geographical and thematic balance and diversity
3) degree of innovation (“new experiences”)
4) originality of self-organizing cultures in civil society
5) success in demonstrating the public value of culture
6) potential to connect the region with itself
7) positive impact on the target group/community
8) originality of spirit of collaboration/partnership
9) originality of methodologies
All project stories are presented using the same structure, to ensure that they can be read about and compared with ease. The fluid format of the publication allows for the steady addition of further stories about inspiring projects in the future. Please feel free to share your experience with the editorial team via the online grid
Initiators of this Publication
German Commission for UNESCO
European Cultural Foundation (ECF)
Racines
Ettijahat—Independent Culture
Lampedusa Mirrors, Tunisia & Italy
Tunisia and ItalyDoing it TogetherLampedusa Mirrors
Lampedusa Mirrors’ 10 Key Facts
2) Thematic area Theatre and migration
3) Target group Theatre professionals, educators, teenagers and young people as well as local authorities and the general public
4) Implementing and partner organisations Lampedusa Mirrors is a collaboration project between Eclosion d’Artistes (Tunisia) and Teatro dell’Argine (Italy), in collaboration with Institut Supérieur D'Art Dramatique and Association L'Art Vivant, Tunis, Bologna University, Bologna, Intercultural Centre M. Zonarelli, Comune di San Lazzaro di Savena and ilgirovago.com
5) Geographical character Mediterranean, interregional (Europe, Arab region), local
6) Implementation period June 2014March 2015
7) Funded in the framework of the programme Tandem ShamlCultural Managers Exchange, an initiative of the European Cultural Foundation (Amsterdam), MitOst (Berlin), Al Mawred Al Thaqafy (Cairo) and Anadolu Kültür (Istanbul), with support from the Robert Bosch Stiftung (Germany), DOEN Foundation (Netherlands) and Mimeta (Norway)
8) Total budget EUR 15,600
9) Website
10) #LampedusaMirrors
Lampedusa Mirrors’ Story
The Why, What and How
Two theatre workshops aimed at teaching tools to young theatre professionals in both countries in order to prepare them to work with teenagers from the most disadvantaged areas. Educating future trainers and involving teens and young people through interviews and theatre work were the chosen pathways to building a long-term cultural action in local communities: giving them working tools and a voice. Workshops culminated in final performances and were video-recorded to further sensitize both communities to the issues involved. A final event in Bologna, Italy included an Italian-Tunisian performance and the screening of a video documentary about the whole project journey. This documentary was also shown in schools and festivals around Europe.
Quote“Almost three years have passed from the project end and still we are invited to talk about Lampedusa Mirrors in conferences, seminars and workshops about the role of arts in society.”
The Most Significant Change…
The outcome is the enhanced professional capacity and skills of 80 young people through active involvement, collaboration and listening. The cultural managers themselves shaped their capacities and skills and those of their organizations by testing new methods, learning new approaches and applying these to future projectsas they did together in another co-production.
On a long-term basis, the project enables cultural activities in disadvantaged areas in both countries, thanks to the young people: Lampedusa Mirrors represents an intense experience through which they can connect and upon which they can build in the future.
The inspiration of this practice lies in “doing it together” rather than doing it by yourself.
Further Information
Flying Rug
EgyptReviving the Art of StorytellingFlying Rug Storytelling Festival
Flying Rug’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area contemporary, heritage and folkloric stories from Egypt and other Arab countries, cultural expressions and cultural rights
3. Target group audiences of all ages from underprivileged and marginalized communities, national and international storytellers
4. Implementing and partner organisations El-Takeiba Centre for Artistic and Cultural Development; Sahara Association
5. Geographical character Local: marginalized urban communities in Egypt
6. Implementation period 2015 (local pilot)
7. Not funded
8. Total budget N/A
9. Website
10. Facebook
Flying Rug's Story
Another key challenge was the withdrawal of the main implementation partner, an Egyptian foundation, when the project had just started. This led to the loss of an important international grant. Thus, the project has not—so far—been able to broaden its scope from local to national, regional and international.
The Why, What and How
Flying Rug re-uses public spaces for artistic and cultural events and emphasizes the value of collaboration, networking and partnership between different kinds of actors. Flying Rug is an inspiring example of how to reach out to marginalized communities and revive both traditional and new cultural practices and artistic activities.
Quote“Improving the lives of people who hadn't had the chance to participate within artistic and cultural frames in marginalized and disadvantaged regions, opening up new horizons for innovation, and building a new generation who can contribute to building a new base working towards innovation and development.”
The Most Significant Change
Thus, Flying Rug can be seen as an inspiring example of engaging with new audiences in different and also disadvantaged areas.
Unfortunately, the project could not be fully implemented due to the challenges brought by new national legislation, the requirements of international funders and the withdrawal of a key partner from a joint application for an international grant—which led to the loss of funding for the project.
As a condition for a successful implementation of Flying Rug in the future, the initiators underline the need for more flexible grants that focus on marginalized areas, and that can cope with the ongoing security circumstances as well as with the complex working conditions in the region.
Arabic Comic Network
Palestine, Morocco, EgyptComics as an Educational ToolArabic Comic Network, Tamer Institute for Community
Arabic Comic Network’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Comic art
3. Target group Comic artists, young artists in Palestine, Morocco and Egypt, school students, children and young adults visiting libraries and reading comics
4. Implementing and partner organisations Tamer Institute for Community Education in cooperation with Skefkef magazine, Morocco, Kawkab Al rasameen, Egypt, Koshk Comics, Egypt and Khalil Al Sakakini Cultural Centre
5. Geographical character regional (Palestine, Morocco, Egypt)
6. Implementation period January to December 2017
7. Funded by SouthMed CV, a programme initiated by Fundació Interarts, BAC Art Center, Gudran for Art and Development, Khayal Arts & Education, National Centre for Culture and Arts and the German Commission for UNESCO. The programme is co-funded by the European Union within the framework of the regional programme Med Culture.
8. Total budget EUR 73,839
9. Website
10. Facebook
Arabic Comic Network’s Story
The Why, What and How
The project has four main objectives: to build the capacities of different partners through shared experiences and practices; to promote the use of comics as an educational and social tool in the community and share possible sources for funding; to strengthen the abilities of Arab artists in the field of comics and to work as a network, as well as to spread the Arab comic in Europe through translation into different languages and media diffusion. The Arabic Comic Network project wants to build bridges between comic artists in Morocco, Egypt and Palestine. It wants to empower young artists to develop their comic illustration skills and to produce their own publications of comics.
Local exhibitions, the translation of comics as well as the printing and dissemination of comic books all enable the artists to have their work published.
Quote“Comics are a language in and of themselves, a language of unity”
The Most Significant Change…
The project already inspired many artists and comic magazines to join and collaborate within the network. In 2018 the project will extend its regional scope to Tunisia and Lebanon and intends to continue to grow and expand to include all the Arab artists and international artists interested in Arabic comics.
Further Information
ElFan Midan
EgyptTaking the Streets by ArtElFan Midan
ElFan Midan’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Art and culture in public space
3. Target group the people of Egypt, civil society and cultural institutions, independent artists and youth groups, official cultural institutions, security institutions, media
4. Implementing and partner organisations Egypt’s independent cultural institutions, the Coalition of Independent Culture, a group of volunteers from the governorates of Egypt in cooperation with Egyptian citizens and official institutions
5. Geographical character Public squares all over Egypt
6. Implementation period April 2011 – August 2014
7. Funded by donations from individuals and Egyptian independent cultural institutions, human rights institutions and the Egyptian Ministry of Culture
8. Total budget EUR 60,000 (3 years and 8 months, 14 cities)
9. No website
10. /
ElFan Midan’s Story
In the first two years, the organizers witnessed a significant positive change, in that it obtained official authorization from security services.
Nevertheless, the project could not continue and the activity was stopped in September 2014 because authorities refused to issue further permissions due to security reasons.
The Why, What and How
The initiative quickly turned into a platform for political messages to and from the people: for example, it demanded the abolition of military trials of civilians and expressed the grief of the people over atrocities which happened after the revolution.
The methodology is simple and effective: A monthly artistic and cultural festival in the public squares of the different governorates of Egypt. It was organized by a group of volunteers from the cultural sector, following a clear set of rules:
* Primarily relying on voluntary efforts and contributions
* Partnering with the media and working on coordination with local authorities
* Each festival to include performances, children's activities, workshops, exhibitions, a book fair and swap, films, seminars.
As a result, the project enabled cultural actors to play their part in supporting civic freedoms, social justice and equality. Creativity, innovation and freedom of expression were encouraged during 40 months in more than 12 governorates. Nearly 300,000 people enjoyed experiencing a great diversity of cultural expressions. Public squares and streets were restored as spaces for people to meet, dialogue and create.
The Most Significant Change…
The project also provided a unique funding model based solely on voluntary donations, thus emphasizing the essential role that civil society, actors and independent artists can play in society.
The experience of ElFan Midan showed that a different organizational model—so far unique in Egypt—is possible through horizontal management and collective action. The project was also pioneering in the way it dealt with official institutions: relying solely on donations, without any additional administrative structure.
The project was the beginning of further cultural initiatives in public spaces and cafés. It stressed the concept of decentralization of culture and the support of youth groups, which led to a new formation of groups capable of continuing this work in their respective provinces.
Further InformationArticles from Egyptian online journals
MARSAD
Lebanon, Tunisia, Egypt and MoroccoRegional Exchange for Sustainable Cultural PoliciesMARSAD—Mediterranean Action and Research for Sustainability and Development
MARSAD’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Research and analysis on cultural policies in the fields of education, training, diversity, governance and production
3. Target group Decision-makers, cultural professionals and organizations, researchers and artists as well as the wider public
4. Implementing and partner organisations Racines—an association for cultural development in Morocco and Africa in cooperation with the Me’zaf Association (Lebanon), ElMadina for Performing and Digital Arts (Egypt), Our Culture First association (Tunisia)
5. Geographical character Regional – Morocco (Casablanca), Egypt (Alexandria), Lebanon (Beirut) and Tunisia (Tunis)
6. Implementation period February 2017–January 2018
7. The project is funded by SouthMed CV, in partnership with InterArts, BAC Arts Center, the Gudran Association for Art and Development, Khayal, the National Center for Culture and Arts, the German Commission for UNESCO, the Roberto Cimetta Fund, Africa Art Lines and the Norwegian Royal Embassy (Rabat). The project is co-funded by the European Union within the framework of the regional programme MedCulture.
8. Total budget: EUR 74,959
9. Website
10. Facebook
MARSAD’s Story
The Why, What and How
A common online platform was established to strengthen cooperation, evidence-based cultural policy-making and effective advocacy as well as to support cultural professionals and organisations in implementing their projects on solid ground. Reports, conventions, laws and research related to training, copyright, status of the artist, governance and taxation in the field of cultural policies could now be shared via a database in Arabic, English and French.
Moreover, content was generated by comprehensive research undertaken by each partner association and qualitative interviews, as well as by public discussions and brainstorming sessions.
Finally, in December 2017 a website and publication will provide an overview of the state of cultural policies in the respective countries, dedicated to cultural experts and the public at large.
Quote“Culture is the solution.”
The Most Significant Change…
MARSAD is in itself the continuation of a long-term project. It is the result of a strong will and demand for the exchange of good practice on cultural policies. The example of Morocco—with the experience of the “États Généraux de la Culture”—was the starting point of the project. But demand continues to grow, both within and beyond the MENA region. The platform aims to include more partners in order to become a reference in the Southern Mediterranean region in the future.
Further Information
Al-Quaraouyine Project
Fez, MoroccoHeritage for Creativity and DevelopmentAl-Quaraouyine Project
Al-Quaraouyine’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Heritage and contemporary art
3. Target group Artists and researchers from all over Morocco
4. Implementing and partner organisations Takafes in cooperation with Dar 7 Louyat and the French Institute of Fez
5. Geographical character local
6. Implementation period 2016
7. No funding
8. Total budget no funding
9. Website
10. Instagram
Al-Quaraouyine’s Story
The Why, What and How
The Al-Quaraouyine project aims to open up new intellectual horizons by gathering Moroccan artists to explore the impact of the ancient university Al-Quaraouyine on the city and community of Fez, Morocco and the world. By doing so, new links are made and new territories mapped.
The first two artists of the one-week-residency project in 2017 were the photographer M'hammed Kilito and the visual artist and performer Madiha Sebbani. As a starting point, Takafes provided information about the University and Fez’s cultural heritage and connected both artists with local artisans.
Madiha worked on the notion of women’s presence in the religious and intellectual space of the Mosque, which was originally founded by a woman.
M'hammed reflected on the process of transmission of knowledge among artisans and how this process affected the transition from traditional to modern education.
The Most Significant Change…
Further, Takafes hopes to engage intellectuals and artists in the process of reviving the symbolic space of the Medina, the old city of Fez and presenting it to a broader audience.
The project can inspire artists and researchers to reflect on culture heritage, integrate it into their current work and learn from their ancestors.
Moreover, it can empower cooperation and exchange between local artisans and artists about traditional, local and contemporary knowledge and artistic techniques.
On a political level, the project can draw the attention of political representatives and local organizations to the manifold development potential of the cultural heritage of the city of Fez, embodied in its centuries-old practices of diversity and its locally rooted culture.
RCF-Valletta 2018-Mobility Fund
Europe, North Africa, Middle EastEnabling Mobility in Challenging TimesRoberto Cimetta Fund⎯Valletta 2018 Mobility Funding Programme
Roberto Cimetta Fund⎯Valletta 2018 Mobility Funding Programme: 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic Area Artistic Mobility
3. Target group Individual artists and cultural operators living and working in Malta, Europe and in the MENA region
4. Implementing organization and cooperating partners Roberto Cimetta Fund (RCF), Valletta 2018 Foundation in cooperation with Global Grand Central
5. Geographical character Interregional in Europe, North Africa, Middle East
6. Implementation period 2015-2016
7. Funded by Valletta 2018 Foundation
8. Total budget EUR 22,000
9. Website
10. Facebook
Roberto Cimetta Fund⎯Valletta 2018 Mobility Funding Programme’s Story
Angie Cotte, Secretary General, RCF (2017)
The Why, What and How
Grantees are selected via an open call twice a year. They are first evaluated by a committee of peers from the entire region, and the final selection is based on the peers’ recommendations, validated by the RCF Board. This methodology ensures impartiality and accountability to the donor.
In 2015, 2016 and 2017, 23 grantees received funding through the RCFValletta 2018 scheme, covering activities as diverse as music festivals, digital storytelling, residencies, dance ensembles and collaborations with other ECOCs.
Quote“Change is the result of all true learning!”
The Most Significant Change…
However, the future challenge is sustaining a supply structure when demands remain. This is one of the key legacy points that has been considered from various angles during years of collaboration.
The hope is that through other opportunities and contacts, new platforms will be discovered and established, which will continue to respect cultural rights through the notion of reciprocity, personal empowerment and fulfilment, and informal learning and unlearning.
This project can inspire more local authorities and funding institutions to partner with civil society actors to invest in on-demand mobility schemes. Cultural policy should be built around artistic mobility to link inter-local levels from the MENA region and all regions of the world in the spirit of equality.
North Africa Cultural Mobility Map
Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Palestine, SpainThe Power of Shared Knowledge North Africa Cultural Mobility Map
North Africa Cultural Mobility Map’s Key Facts
2. Thematic area cultural mobility, knowledge sharing
3. Target group local communities, regional and international artists, writers and researchers
4. Implementing and partner organisations CeRCCa in cooperation with Le18, Atelier de l’Observatoire, JISER Reflexions Mediterranies and El Madina
5. Geographical character interregional (Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Lebanon, Jordan, Palestine, Spain)
6. Implementation period September 2016 – September 2017
7. Funded by Anna Lindh Foundation. OSIC, SGSAH and South Med CV
8. Total budget EUR 44,250
9. Website
North Africa Cultural Mobility Map’s Story
The project has organically evolved as a platform generating collaborations and encounters, with several meetings organized in Barcelona, Algiers and Tunis.
NACMM promotes mobility, hospitality and cultural exchange through interdisciplinary collaborations and actions, with the aim of empowering organizations to develop creative projects and research on topics such as social inclusion, ecology, heritage and human rights.
Furthermore, through the network, new projects that empower inter-generational, inter-religious and inter-cultural dialogue have been created. Platform HARAKAT and the KIBRIT Program are the best examples of that.
The Why, What and How
After preliminary research, they realized that there was little knowledge about the situation of the AiR sector in the region. In order to re-address this issue, to build bridges, and to interconnect and make visible the AiR sector in the MENA region, they created a cartography of initiatives that promote cultural mobility and exchange within and beyond North Africa.
In 2016, this collaboration expanded to include other partners and developed a more relational and systematic methodology. The support of the Anna Lindh Foundation as main funding body has allowed the full development of the map, enabling a stronger networking and communication strategy.
Today, the platform includes: a cartography of 70 AiR programmes operating in Morocco, Algeria, Tunisia, Egypt, Lebanon and Palestine, 45 video interviews to artists, curators, researchers and coordinators of AiR programmes in the MENA region, information about funding opportunities from more than 20 organizations and a database with 90 entries about networks, platforms and online magazines. NACMM has expanded far beyond the organizers’ expectations.
The Most Significant Change…
Furthermore, NACMM is a tool to eradicate narrow-minded preconceptions of the MENA region as a whole. The constellation of spaces and resources gathered in the platform clearly shows that artists, writers, researchers and activists in the region and beyond have much more in common than one would expect, judging from often biased information in the mainstream media. The best example for these constant interactions and exchanges has been the different meetings NACMM has organized and the different projects that have been created through it.
This is particularly true of the NACMM meetings in Barcelona, Algiers and Tunis, where a combination of researchers, curators, artists and cultural operators from both sides of the Mediterranean united towards a common goal: to honour and empower the multitude of cultural initiatives that facilitate exchanges and inspire new ways of looking at inter-cultural dialogue.
Further Information
Ethno Cyprus
Cyprus, EuropeCommon Sounds of the MediterraneanEthno Cyprus 2016
Ethno Cyprus 2016’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area music
3. Target group Young musicians from Arab and European countries who are otherwise marginalized from travelling, exploring and engaging with other like-minded people in an intercultural context, Arab and European NGOs
4. Implementing and partner organisations Euro-Arab Youth Music Center (EAYMC) in collaboration with JMI, the Arab Academy of Music, JM Croatia and JM Belgium, AGORA (Egypt), the National Music Conservatory (Jordan) and EPILOGI (Cyprus)
5. Geographical character Interregional (Europe, Middle East, North Africa)
6. Implementation period July 2016
7. Funded by Cyprus Ministry of Education and Culture, ERASMUS+
8. Total budget EUR 28,000
9. Website
10. Facebook
Ethno Cyprus 2016’s Story
Ethno Cyprus 2016 offers one of many possible answers: by young musicians aged 15 to 30 discovering common grounds between their cultural identities. Arab and European traditional music formed bridges between the youngsters and encouraged them to build collaborations and friendships.
The music camp also embraced the idea that, back home, they will serve as ambassadors to foster discussions and to build mutual understanding across differences.
The Why, What and How
Concluding with a joint concert, the camp applied diverse means of intercultural learning methodology such as workshops, team-work sessions, round-tables and visits to cultural sites and art venues. Hence, it allowed a non-formal exchange of knowledge, experiences and values—in an attempt to stimulate an active global cultural citizenship among young people.
Ethno Cyprus 2016 brought young musicians from the margins to the centre of Arab-European multiculturalism. As a result, they improved their self-awareness and became more open to collaborations with people from other cultural backgrounds. On a personal level, the cross-cultural dialogue gave support in standing up to discrimination, intolerance, xenophobia and racism. Since these processes were guided by five organizations from Europe and the Eastern Mediterranean, these institutions were also able to benefit from improved managerial skills.
Quote“In many years from now I will neither remember your faces, nor your names, but I will always remember the songs we played together.”
The Most Significant Change…
Further, the camp gave them the ability to recognize the inter-ethnic dimensions of their own traditional cultures and arts and to reflect on their peers, education, habits, interests, tastes and history in such a way as to promote intercultural awareness.
Hence, the project creates a solid basis that allows active cultural global citizenship to flourish.
In the spirit of cross-culture dialogue, the youth-focused initiative responds to the need for a change of paradigms within Arab-European relations after 2011. The concept of challenging the perception of insurmountable social differences by finding a common ground to foster valuable exchange via non-educational methods is valuable for various different regions and target groups—since the common grounds are manifold.
Further Information
Trans-Cultural Dialogues
Algiers, AlgeriaYoung Cultural Innovators at WorkTrans-Cultural Dialogues (TCD)
Trans-Cultural Dialogues’ 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area intercultural collaboration, multimedia art festival, public space
3. Target group international and local culture professionals, students and cultural operators, as well as local communities
4. Implementing and partner organisations JISER Reflexions Mediterrànies, Barcelona, Spain in cooperation with Association SAYKA, Oran, Algeria; Association Chrysalide, Algiers, Algeria; Civil Association ARTIKAL, Belgrade, Serbia
5. Geographical character local and interregional, Algiers, Algeria and the Mediterranean region
6. Implementation period 2012–2016
7. Funded by a mix of public and private sources, such as the Goethe-Institut network, Arts Collaboratory, Anna Lindh Foundation, SouthMed CV, City of Algiers, Air Algeria, among others
8. Total budget
DJART’14 Festival = EUR 54,650
El Medreb project = EUR 41,516
9. Website
10. Facebook
Trans-Cultural Dialogues’ Story
Through participatory practices and a horizontal organisational approach, CIN bridges people and ideas, provides an open space for co-working, co-creating and mutual interregional learning. Thus, TCD is itself part of a large transformation project and also provides local responses conceived by the next generation of cultural stakeholders.
The Why, What and How
The TCD team from Algeria, Spain, Italy, Tunisia, Serbia, Germany and Macedonia worked independently, in a self-organized and non-hierarchical manner, with the goal of creating something new together. The DJART’14 festival for multimedia art in public space was an important TCD project. The festival took place in autumn 2014 in Algiers, featuring street art, invisible theatre, workshops, discussions, alternative touristic tours and architectural interventions in public spaces.
Another milestone for TCD was El Medreb in 2016: a research project dedicated to abandoned buildings in the El Hamma neighbourhood of Algiers. It included theoretical and practical research such as urban visits, historical graffiti interventions, discussions and parkour activities.
Quote“These places that were full of life, full of sounds and movements, are now silent and quiet, but no less hypnotising.”Artist, working on abandoned buildings during El Medreb
The Most Significant Change…
TCD as a project also brought visibility to street art(ists) in Algiers, strengthened the independent local art scene, sparked new discussions and addressed public policy in Algiers through the means of art.
TCD provided networking opportunities around the Mediterranean and help finding financial support.
This successful, colourful innovative, and its sometimes daring approach can inspire similar initiatives in Algiers, Algeria, the whole region, or simply wherever motivated young people try to shape an independent, creative and innovative response to the transformation of their societies and what surrounds them.
Tandem Shaml
Arab Region and EuropeBridging the “Wine-Dark Sea” (Homer)TANDEM Shaml⎯Cultural Collaboration Programme
Tandem Shaml’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area transnational cultural collaboration, civil society development, arts and community engagement
3. Target group cultural managers and their initiatives/organisations
4. Implementing organization and cooperating partners European Cultural Foundation (ECF) (Amsterdam); MitOst (Berlin); Al Mawred Al ThaqafyCulture Resource (Beirut)
5. Geographical character Arab Region & Europe (EU and neighbouring Council of Europe countries)
6. Implementation period 2012–ongoing
7. Funded by European Cultural Foundation (Amsterdam), Robert Bosch Stiftung (Stuttgart), Stichting DOEN (Amsterdam), Mimeta (Norway), British Council (Cairo)
8. Total budget ca. EUR 1.4 million (2012-2017)
9. Website
10. #tandemshaml
Tandem Shaml's StoryTasja Langenbach, Videonale e.V., Bonn, Germany
The Why, What and How
Tandem Shaml was co-designed in close collaboration between the ECF, MitOst and Al Mawred Al Thaqafi: organisations with long experience and complementary resources in culture and civil society. The programme works with artistic action because it provides a relatively safe space for community engagement on difficult issues.
Tandem Shaml is structured around “editions”, each of which lasts for one year and involves 10 to 12 new partnerships. Each edition begins with a gathering of 30 potential participants, during which they identify partners, match and develop collaboration ideas as pairs. The best are selected to form a new Tandem cohort, meeting at least three times to learn from one another and access mentored peer-to-peer training. Each pair spends at least two weeks in their partner’s country and organisation, experiencing their different realities at first hand. All Tandems create a work, exhibition, festival, film, production, development plan for public presentation which reflects their shared culture and input.
Its focus on learning-by-doing, open-ended processes, experimentation and peer-to-peer engagement on truly equal footing distinguishes Tandem from other Euro-Arab cultural manager exchanges.
Quote“Tandem Shaml is about mutuality, friendship, resonance, agreeing to disagree and a place to grow together.” Tandem Shaml participant of the Casablanca Interim Meeting 2016
Most Significant Change
Individuals gain skills, contacts and knowledge, experiment with different ways of working, and experience other realities in a way that gives them new confidence, and takes them to a new level in their working practice.
Organisations learn new ideas, processes and methods, gain access to resources and networks, and situate their own work better within a field of practice, becoming stronger and more effective.
Participants engage creatively in contemporary culture or in their own heritage, and are empowered by learning how their culture is both an asset and a means to reflect on life’s challenges.
Audiences are exposed to alternative voices and forms of art, gaining enjoyment and insight from new experiences, while the legitimacy of culture as a space for democratic exchange and expression is underlined.
Civil society and local government see the value of cultural action in community development and in responding to local concerns.
Due to the experimental character of Tandem Shaml, not every collaboration delivers immediate outcomes. The programme’s vibrant alumni network nevertheless shows that Tandem Shaml plants strong seeds and passes on the knowledge needed to nurture them in the context of Arab-European cultural relations.
Further Information
Intersection
Amman, JordanIntersection—Performing Arts for Cross-Cultural UnderstandingNational Centre for Culture and Arts (NCCA)
and local communities in Jordan and beyond. The interactive play sheds light on critical issues and challenges. In particular, it raises awareness of the stories of Syrian refugees who have been forced to leave their country.
Intersection’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area interactive and street theatre, migration and social integration
3. Target group Syrian refugees and vulnerable host communities
4. Implementing and partner organisations National Centre for Culture and Arts (NCCA) by the King Hussein Foundation and Minority Rights Group International, in partnership with the Civic Forum Institute and the Andalus Institute for Tolerance and Anti-violence Studies
5. Geographical character local
6. Implementation period since 2015
7. Funded by the European Union as part of the Drama, Diversity and Development programme (DDD)
8. Total budget EUR 58,644
9. Website
10. Facebook
Intersection's StoryMuhannad Al Nawafleh, Facilitator
The Why, What and How
Based on the findings and on real stories collected from Syrian refugees, the interactive play “Intersection” was produced in 2015. The play was part of a regional street theatre project “Engaging Communities towards Social Cohesion” funded by the European Union within the framework of the Drama, Diversity and Development programme (DDD).
The team of actors of the NCCA National Interactive Theatre Troupe devised a comprehensive script. A section involving audience interaction was also designed. The aim was to create a balanced viewpoint of the relationship between Syrian and Jordanian communities, of their different challenges and needs, as well as to promote understanding and interaction. The performance revolves around a filmmaker who interviews Syrian and Jordanian actors to create a film about life in Jordan. During their audition the audience learns about the difficulties and challenges faced by Syrian refugees.
Through the interaction between the performers during various scenes, the play sheds light on specific areas of conflict and how they are resolved to achieve social cohesion.
Quote“The borders scene exactly depicts what happened to me and my sister. I’m impressed by the play because it brings our experience and our plight to the host communities so they can better understand what we went through.” Said Maha (23) from the Damascus suburbs
Quote“The play made me realize that what happened to Syrians having to leave their countries because of war might also happen to me, so I would want to be treated well.”Rabee Shrouf (25), from Jordan
The Most Significant Change…
The interactive play sheds light on issues such as coexistence and social integration and promotes understanding and interaction between Syrian refugees and local communities. A majority of the audiences identified with the scenes of the play, with the Jordanian audience expressing empathy and a deeper understanding of challenges facing Syrian refugees, while the play proved more emotional for Syrians, because it portrayed real-life situations faced by them during their journey and while living in Jordan.
“Intersection” was performed in 20 locations in Jordan, where a large number of Syrian families are residing within the Jordanian community, and it was also performed abroad, for example at the International Street Theatre Festival (ISTF) in Halmstad, Sweden and at Burj Al Barajneh refugee camp in Lebanon. Based on the success and impact of the project, NCCA was given an additional grant to produce “The Journey of Jasmine”, an interactive play featuring young Syrian refugees.
MadNess
MoroccoCreativity for Social ImpactMadNess Space
and inclusive economy and society.
MadNess’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Creative industries, culture and art, entrepreneurship and network development
3. Target group Young creative entrepreneurs and artists, students and graduates of design and art education
4. Implementing and partner organisations varying
5. Geographical character local, Morocco
6. Implementation period since 2017
7. not funded
8. Total budget: no budget
9. Website
10. Facebook
MadNess' Story
“We believe that this region is full of potential, full of youth and full of grey matter and that it's all of added value.”
The Why, What and How
Through MadNess, the initiators want to sustain existing activities and loose networks in Morocco. MadNess is a space for experimentation, education, promotion and advocacy as well as an incubator for new projects in the field of creative industries.
To date, physical and virtual hubs have been created for encounter and cooperation. In labs for experimentation, education and hacking, the impact of big data and creativity on social matters and research are explored. More traditional formats such as education workshops and masterclasses are also organized in the ‘MadNess space’.
Finally, in conferences and targeted actions, such as advocacy, networking and lobbying activities, innovative processes, solutions and new policies and laws related to the creative industries are brought forward.
MadNess wants to be an initiator, contributor and active facilitator for the sustainable establishment and revitalization of hubs and creative clusters in Morocco.
Quote“Aristotle said: ‘no great mind has ever existed without a touch of madness.’ That's why at MadNess we believe that behind all madness or difference, there is an adventure to explore, a story to tell, a story to listen to, an experience to live and especially a man or woman to discover.”Website MadNess
The Most Significant Change…
MadNess is more than just a project: MadNess explores new methodologies and processes and is an incubator for innovative projects and programmes in the field of creative industries that also aims to be an inspiration for others. Therefore, all tools and ideas as well as actions and programmes are freely accessible on the MadNess website.
So far, the space works with almost no budget and a limited capacity to host full time entrepreneurs. However, only half a year on, the space already holds more than 50 activities, reaching more than 1500 people.
MadNess intends to grow and is reaching out to the private sector and international organizations for more sustainable funding.
FIFAK
Kélibia, TunisiaYoung Perspectives: Amateur Filmmaking International Festival of Amateur Film of Kélibia (FIFAK)
FIFAK’s 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area African amateur film, encouraging and mentoring young creators and producers from the age of 12 onwards
3. Target group teenagers and young adults, amateur filmmakers and members of the public passionate about film, film schools and industry, public television services, audio-visual archives
4. Implementing and partner organisations Tunisian Association for Amateur Films (FTCA); Partners: Tunisian Ministry of Culture, the National Centre for Cinema and Image, the Kélibia Municipality; periodically also (European) cultural institutes based in Tunisia
5. Geographical character local (chapters of the FTCA country-wide), national and international with a focus on South-South exchange
6. Implementation period since 1964, annually
7. Implementing organisation and cooperating partners The festival is organised by volunteers, while the work of the jury is funded by FTCA membership fees and domestic sponsorship, some support by the Tunisian Ministry of Culture and the Kélibia Municipality, and occasionally partnerships with (European) cultural institutes and foundations based in Tunisia
8. Total budget varies annually, depending on the programming format of FIFAK
9. Website
10. Facebook
FIFAK’s Story
FIFAK takes place annually, reaching around 2000 mostly young participants. The festival creates a space of vibrant debate about film and topical societal issues from the perspective of young filmmakers and citizens.
FIFAK connects with Tunisian NGOs working towards democratization and decentralization of culture and accessible cinema.
The Why, What and How
Since 2011, the membership has quadrupled. FTCA members are now producing, 50 years since the association was founded, about 20 films a year. FTCA preserves almost 1000 films (16mm, super 8 and video) under precarious conditions—some of these films are by young directors who would later become famous Tunisian filmmakers.
Since 1964, FTCA has organised FIFAK, which presents amateur films from 30 countries around the world annually. The 32nd edition of FIFAK (12 – 19 August, 2017) offered a rich programme of film screenings, round-table discussions, workshops and a jury selecting national and international amateur films for the FIFAK “Golden Falcon” awards.
Key goals of FTCA and FIFAK are the popularization of cinematographic techniques, critical thinking and the preservation of audio-visual heritage.
The festival is attended annually by around 2000, mostly young, participants, aged between 15 and 25.
Quote“For a popular, committed and accessible cinema”
Most Significant Change
Within Tunisia, it is one of the oldest civil society organisations. The 20 clubs (2017) are present in all parts of the country, reaching out beyond the capital and coastal region. Since the creation of a professional film school in Tunisia, works by film students have also been included in FIFAK programming.
As the first amateur film festival in Africa, FIFAK has an excellent reputation for cultural cinematography and for promoting talented young people and filmmakers in the region. Many of today’s famous Tunisian filmmakers made their debut at the festival, and keep coming back to foster the talent of the next generations. The festival has thus succeeded in empowering young filmmakers and sustainably building a next generation of cineastes in Tunisia. With over 50 years of successful mobilization, it contributes to the democratization and decentralization of culture in Tunisia and makes Tunisian cinema more accessible and popular in Africa.
FIFAK is an inspiring example for a successful and sustainable international festival in the MENA region, creating a proto-democratic space for critical debate of films and their messages.
Further Information
Visa for Music
Rabat, MoroccoBringing Artists and Music Professionals Together Visa For Music – Africa and Middle East Music Meeting, Morocco, North Africa
Visa for Music's 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Music
3. Target group Artists and groups from Africa and the MENA region, like-minded organizations, media companies, foundations, international institutions and other players of the civil society.
4. Implementing and partner organisations Visa for Music together with Fondation Hiba
5. Geographical character Interregional: Middle-East and Africa
6. Implementation period since 2014, every November
7. Implementing organisation and cooperating partners Sponsored by OCP, Royal Air Maroc, Afac, Culture ressources, SACEM, Institut français, German Commission for UNESCO
8. Total budget EUR 380,000
9. Website
10. Facebook
Visa for Musics Story
There is an atmosphere of innovation, with an educational focus and lively debates, all fuelled by a dual wish to create new opportunities for contemporary music and world music and to regenerate the idea of cultural diversity.
The Why, What and How
The six main goals of Visa For Music are:
1. Promote music from Morocco, Africa and the Middle East to European and northern markets 2. Encourage artistic mobility between African countries and the Middle East
3. Participate in the development of the local cultural sector in these areas
4. Develop the music scene at an internatoinal level
5. Contribute to the improvement of the status of artists from countries in the South
6. Strengthen North-South and South-South relationships in the cultural sector
After four editions, Visa For Music has become one of the largest and most essential meeting places for professionals from across the music industry as a whole, as a sharing platform for the defence and promotion of the musical sector in African and Middle-Eastern countries, with approximately 3200 professionals attending 185 showcases involving 1093 artists. As a result, over the four editions, more than 1000 artists, approximately 6000 professionals and 85 countries have been represented, with 300 exhibitors and 40,000 visitors having participated in or attended almost 100 concerts, 150 showcases, 20 training events and workshops and 2500 meetings and speed-meetings.
Quote“For me, this was the fourth year that I have attended of the festival. From my first time I felt that Visa for Music is a very special event and this feeling has only grown. For me, it’s the place to be to promote myself as an artist, and to meet other musicians, who move at the crossroads of African, Amazigh, and Arabic music. This year, I invited guitarist/producer Joep Pelt from Amsterdam and I got the chance to be on stage with the group Tarwa n ‘Tniri from Ouarzazate, with whom I had a successful exchange in the south of Morocco. Visa for Music has made this possible, and as a result we are also strongly motivated to go on. To be continued.” Samira Danaan
The Most Significant Change ...
Open Art Week
Tunis, Tunisia and Perugia, ItalyAn International Platform for Independent Artists & Art SpacesWAO-Open Art Week, Europe, North Africa
Open Art Week's 10 Key Facts
2. Thematic area Contemporary art
3. Target group independent arts spaces (such as theatres, cinemas, visual art centres, public spaces, libraries and virtual cultural places...)
4. Implementing and partner organisations Italian non-profit organisation REA, in cooperation with Tunisian association L'Art Vivant and 30 independent art spaces in Tunisia and Italy
5. Geographical character Interregional in Europe and North Africa
6. Implementation period December 2017 to December 2018 (pilot phase of planned three further editions)
7. Implementing organisation and cooperating partners Supported by public partners such as the embassies of Italy and Tunisia, the Italian Culture Institute in Tunisia, The Region of Umbria and the municipality of Perugia (Italy), private sponsors such as D&B consulting and Tunisair (see full list of partners here)
8. Total budget EUR 70,000 (including in-kind contributions from all participating partners)
9. Website
10. Facebook
Open Art Week's Story
The common interest of REA and L’ART VIVANT in collaborating relies on:
1. the shared acknowledgment of the key role played by the independent art spaces in the cultural sector and the urgent need to find sustainable strategies to support the promotion and visibility of independent artists and cultural industries both at local and international level
2. the interest in establishing a direct, effective and sustainable exchange of good artistic practices and productions between Italy and Tunisia (and new future international partners) based on the principle of reciprocity
3. the need to sensitize and expose a large public to alternative narratives on participating countries, thanks to their artistic contemporary scene and actors
The incentives to join the project for the artists has been a real opportunity to present their work to a new, international public, to establish new professional networks resulting new economic and artistic opportunities, and to foster new artistic collaborations, all while discovering a new country. For participating independent art spaces the benefit is to be able to access and propose a high quality and an international cultural offer and therefore attract new visitors/public.
The Why, What and How
1. the mapping of the participating independent spaces;
2. the exchange of artists and managers;
3. the co-organisation of an art week, travelling within the participating countries.
The intended results are not only the organisation of WAO-Open Art Week”, the common event / exhibition itself touring in both of the participating cities, but also the creation of an informal, flexible international network of independent creative industries and artists, which is able to optimise and highlight existing structures and human and economic resources.
Most Significant Change...
1. mobility of 52 Italian and Tunisian artists.
2. exchange of best practise and more than 30 artistic productions throught the collaboration of 30 independent art spaces
3. more than 17.000 persons reached through the press and social media campaign and actual visits to the events promoted by WAO in Italy and Tunisia
4. creation of at least 15 new international collaborations between artists, festivals and art spaces in both countries
5. 4 new requests to date to include new international partners and decentralize WAO in both of the participating countries.
More detailed information on the outcomes of the first edition of WAO will be available in December 2018, following the conclusion of its first internal evaluation.
Imprint
Imprint
German Commission for UNESCO Colmantstraße 15
53115 Bonn, Germany
+49-228-60497 10
kultur(at)unesco.de
www.unesco.de
in cooperation with
European Cultural Foundation
Racines
Ettijahat – Independent Culture
Editors
Miriam Ludwig
Christine M. Merkel (responsible)
Friederike Kamm
Anna Steinkamp
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